Showing posts with label flaxseed. Show all posts
Showing posts with label flaxseed. Show all posts

Saturday, June 26, 2010

My 57th experiment: Beer herbed seeds bread

We've been enjoying bread so much that I've started to make 2 loaves per week. Now that I have two KAF cook books, I am practically trying out everything from there whenever occasion arises. Now that I've tried a few quick bread recipes, I begin to understand what is so quick in the quick bread. It's the time of mixing, not the time of baking. So far, my quick bread batters tend to be more moist than the yeast bread dough. Therefore, the quick breads take longer to bake, and yield a more moist texture than the yeast breads.

Recipe: Beer herbed seeds bread (1 medium loaf)

Ingredients:
- 1 cup KAF all-purpose flour
- 1 cup KAF whole wheat flour
- 1/2 cup fine semolina flour
- 1 TB baking powder
- 1+1/4 tp table salt
- 1 TB white sugar
- 1 12-oz O'doul's ember, less 1/4 cup
- 2 TB vegetable oil
- 1/4 cup sunflower seeds
- 1/4 cup flax seeds
- 1 tp each of dried rosemary, parsley, oregano, and marjoram

Procedure:
1. Mix all the flours, the baking powder, salt and sugar in one large bowl.
2. Mix all the herbs and seeds in a small bowl.
3. Add O'doul's very slowly and stir. As the beer mixes with the flour, it stirs up a lot of bubbles. Try to avoid any explosion. Save about 1/2 bottle until the seeds and herbs are added in, so that the herbs may get hydrated. Add the oil while mixing the batter.
4. When the batter is almost thoroughly formed, add in the seeds and the herbs. Mix thoroughly.
5. Grease a 8.5"x4" pan (this time I use 9"x5", but a smaller one should be enough). Pour the batter into the pan.
6. Preheat oven to 350F. Bake on middle rack for 30 minutes. Then cover with foil and continue baking until a temperature comes out clean.
7. Allow to cool on rack. Then wrap in plastic to cool overnight before slicing.

Results:
2:20pm, ingredients ready:

2:21pm, beer added slowly to the mixture of dry ingredients:

2:24pm, half the beer saved to hydrate the seeds and herbs while mixing the batter:

2:25pm, final batter ready:

2:28pm, thickness of the batter when poured into a greased pan:

2:30pm, the (lack of) spread of the batter:

2:30pm, the height of the batter just before baking at 350F:

2:31pm, leftover beer, not used in the batter:

3:03pm, loaf baked 30 minutes:

3:03pm, loaf's height when baked 30 minutes:

3:03pm, loaf covered with foil and continued baking at 350F:

3:27pm, loaf baked 55 minutes, internal temperature 180F:

3:27pm, thermometer coming out clean:

3:33pm, the edge of the loaf being easily detached:

3:33pm, loaf's top when done:

3:33pm, loaf's height:

3:36pm, loaf's bottom:

3:37pm, loaf's heel:

3:37pm, loaf's side:

3:39pm, loaf's corner:

3:39pm, loaf's top:

6:34pm, loaf cooled for 3 hours:

6:39pm, a center-of-loaf slice:

6:39pm, a heel-of-loaf slice:

6:40pm, loaf yielding 14 slices, easily sliced, giving a cut knife:

6:40pm, the crispy crust and the chewy crumb of the loaf:

6:47pm, a bite on a heel slice, very crispy crust, very tender crumb, with distinctive chewy bites on the seeds:

7:31pm, remaining slices wrapped to freeze:

Next day, comparison of three recent loaves (all frozen): the oatmeal flaxseed bread (bottom left), the zucchini quick bread (top), and the beer herbed seeds bread (bottom right):


Observations:
1. In my last few experiments, I try out quick breads. What I have noticed is that wheat-based quick breads tend to have a more dramatic oven spring, but also fall back much more substantially than wheat-based yeast breads. This is probably because the gluten has not developed enough to hold the shape of the quick bread. The preparation time of quick bread is usually less than 30 minutes. There is no time to proof the yeast or to let the dough rise. If any gluten develops at all, it's during the mixing time and the beginning of the baking.
2. According to the KAF whole grain cook book, "practically all quick breads benefit from an overnight rest before slicing. The moisture in the dough redistributes itself as the breads sits, improving its texture and slicing qualities. This characteristic couldn't be better suited for whole grains, which become even more appetizing when given some extra time to absorb the loaf's moisture. The bran softens, the flavors meld, and any spices or vanilla have more time to evenly suffuse the bread."
3. Indeed, after allowing the loaf to cool for 3 hours, the loaf is a lot easier to slice. The flavor is very good. I like the rich combination of herbs and seeds, along with some unusual sweet that comes from the beer.

Tuesday, June 22, 2010

My 55th experiment: Oatmeal flaxseed bread

One evening, my husband suddenly made a request for having a slice or two of sandwich bread for breakfast every day. Oh what a joy! More bouncy biscuit! So here comes my new experiment again adapted from KAF whole grain baking cookbook.

Recipe: Oatmeal flaxseed bread (1 medium loaf)

Ingredients:
- 3/4 cup uncooked organic whole grain cereal (mix of oat, wheat and barley)
- 1+1/4 cups 1% milk
- 1+1/2 tp salt
- 2 TB honey
- 1 cup KAF all purpose flour
- 1 cup KAF whole wheat flour
- 2 TB oat bran
- 2 TB flaxseed
- 3 tp active dry yeast
- 2 TB vital gluten powder
- 2 TB olive oil
- 1/4 cup all purpose flour for adjustment
- 2 TB 1% milk for adjustment
- 1/2 cup crushed walnuts

Procedure:
1. Mix cereal, salt, honey in 1+1/4 cups milk and bring to a boil. Then allow to cool. When the temperature has dropped down to warm, mix in the yeast and allow to proof for 5 minutes.
2. Mix 1 cup all purpose flour, 1 cup whole wheat flour, flaxseeds, oat bran and 2 TB gluten in a large bowl. Add in the cooked cereal mixture. Mix well to form a dough ball. It may take some time (15-20 minutes of mixing by hand) because the water in the cereal slowly diffuses out to the flour. Allow the dough to rest a minute or so after every 5 minutes of mixing.
3. When the dough has formed completely, adjust the hydration level by adding milk or flour. In this experiment I need an additional 1/4 cup all purpose flour both to absorb the moisture and to develop the gluten.
4. After the dough is at the right hydration level, add in 2 TB olive oil and the crushed walnuts. Knead to  make the dough homogenous.
5. Allow to rest covered in a bowl until volume doubles.
6. Shape dough into a log. Grease a 8.5"x4" loaf pan. Place dough in pan to proof.
7. Preheat oven to 350F.
8. Bake loaf for 45 minutes. Turn it out and allow to cool on rack.

Results:
9:00am, cereal, salt, honey cooked with milk, allowed to cool, then mix with dry yeast:

9:04am, initial mixture of cooked cereal, flours, gluten, flaxseeds, and oat bran:

9:23am, initial dough formed:

9:32am, 1/4 cup of all-purpose flour and 2 TB milk added to adjust the hydration of the dough:

9:39am, a well-hydrated dough formed:

9:40am, dough ready to oil:

9:50am, dough being kneaded to develop the gluten:

9:53am, dough preparing to rest:

10:13am, dough rested 15 minutes:

10:32am, dough rested 35 minutes:

10:37am, dough's texture after rest:

10:39am, dough being shaped to a log:

10:39am, dough's height before proofing in pan:

11:38am, dough proofed 1 hour:

11:38am, dough's height after 1 hour of proofing:

12:37pm, dough proofed 2 hours:

12:37pm, dough's height after 2 hours of proofing, and before baking:

12:55pm, loaf baked 15 minutes:

1:16pm, loaf baked 35 minutes:

1:29pm, loaf baked 50 minutes, done:

1:29pm, thermometer coming out clean:

1:31pm, loaf's side:

1:32pm, loaf's bottom:

1:32pm, loaf's top:

5:37pm, loaf's top when cooled 5 hours:

5:38pm, loaf's height when cooled:

5:41pm, loaf yielding 15 slices:

5:42pm, a center-of-loaf slice:

5:42pm, a heel-of-loaf slice:

5:42pm, crumb's light oat color:

5:43pm, contrast of the crumb and the crust:

5:43pm, a bite:

5:46pm, how to enjoy it:

5:48pm, pepper jelly:


Observations:
1. As it turns out, this loaf is quite dense.
2. The taste of the loaf is rather good. There is the distinctive mild taste of oat. The walnuts give it a nice crunch.
3. This bread is slightly sweet, but it does not qualify to be a sweet bread. I find that this loaf goes very very well with a thin spread of pepper jelly.